Which cryptocurrencies can be staked?
In recent years, numerous staking projects have been established, including networks like Tron (TRX), Tezos (XTZ), Cosmos (ATOM), The Graph (GRT), Kusama (KSM), Polygon (POL), Near Protocol (NEAR), Cardano (ADA), Solana (SOL), and Polkadot (DOT). Staking Ethereum (ETH) has also become possible with Ethereum 2.0 on a proof of stake basis.
Tron (TRX)
TRON was initially founded as a smart contract platform to enhance the Ethereum network but later moved to its own blockchain to create a developer-friendly ecosystem for decentralised applications (DApps). The TRON network operates on a Delegated Proof of Stake (DPos) system, and transactions can be supported by staking the native TRX token.
Tezos (XTZ)
Tezos is a self-amending, permissionless open-source protocol that enables the development of other projects and meta upgrades. Tezos is based on the proof of stake consensus and allows its community to participate in governance as “Bakers” and stake the native network token XTZ.
Solana (SOL)
Solana claims to be the fastest blockchain in the world, based on a single layer without splitting the network into different layers during the scaling process. Holders of Solana’s native cryptocurrency, SOL, can delegate tokens to network validators for staking, thus contributing to transaction verification and new block creation.
Cosmos (ATOM)
Cosmos, also known as the “Internet of Blockchains,” is built on a multi-chain framework that connects various blockchains within the same protocol to facilitate scalability and interoperability between assets. Cosmos operates on a proof of stake consensus mechanism running on an engine called “Tendermint.” Governance and staking in the network are managed through the native token ATOM.
The Graph (GRT)
The Graph provides an indexing protocol to enable queries in networks like Ethereum. All Ethereum data can be searched through simple queries, promoting blockchain data accessibility and facilitating DApp development. The Graph network services are provided by the community, divided into indexers, curators, and delegators. GRT is the native ERC20 token of The Graph, used as a medium of exchange and for paying rewards.
Kusama (KSM)
Kusama is a platform for developers who want to quickly implement blockchain-based projects, enabled by its lower security and governance requirements. This allows for rapid testing and implementation of new features, accelerating the development of new applications. Kusama’s native coin is used for staking and governance in the Nominated Proof of Stake (NPoS) consensus mechanism. Validators are assigned stakes on the Kusama blockchain, earning a share of the rewards.
Polygon (POL)
The Polygon network was built “by developers for developers” to enhance the scalability and accessibility of Ethereum by operating sidechains connected to the Ethereum mainnet. Data is collected in proof of stake checkpoints or groups on a sidechain. Polygon’s native token POL is used for network operations and crypto staking.
Near Protocol (NEAR)
Near Protocol aims to develop smooth operations for the next generation of DApps and is the world’s first climate-neutral blockchain. It’s a sharded Layer-1 and proof of stake network that aims for fully decentralised and linear scaling across millions of nodes. The native token, NEAR, is used by token holders for delegated crypto staking, ensuring network security and allowing users to earn rewards through validator-operated staking pools.
Cardano (ADA)
The Cardano network aims to tackle issues like scalability, security, and the social and economic integration of blockchains. All developments behind the Cardano network are based on scientific approaches and are continuously and methodically improved. Research and findings are subject to strict standards and are reviewed by various independent bodies.
The network runs on a proof of stake consensus algorithm called “Ouroboros.” Cardano staking, operated through staking pools, is so popular that many automatically think of Cardano’s native token ADA when referring to crypto staking.
Polkadot (DOT)
Polkadot offers a heterogeneous multichain where various data structures can be hosted. This means that different blockchains, known as parachains, can be implemented on Polkadot, enabling them to communicate. The focus is on scalability, governance, and interoperability, as all information from individual parachains can be processed in parallel across different network areas.
Parachains can be used in various ways, such as for decentralised finance (DeFi) or non-fungible tokens (NFTs). Polkadot allows staking as it is based on a Nominated Proof of Stake (NPoS) system. Holders of the native token DOT can stake as validators or nominators in the network to generate additional income through rewards.
Ethereum (ETH)
Ethereum 2.0 is a comprehensive upgrade of the Ethereum network, addressing existing challenges like limited scalability, consensus algorithm issues, and high energy demand. The update significantly improves scalability by transitioning the blockchain from a proof of work to a proof of stake consensus mechanism. Transaction verification and block creation are no longer carried out by energy-intensive crypto mining but through staking. This not only reduces energy demand but also increases the security and efficiency of the network.
With the implementation of Ethereum 2.0, ETH staking is introduced. Validators can earn rewards by staking Ether (ETH) to validate transactions. With the phased transition to Ethereum 2.0, Ethereum has become a more powerful and eco-friendly blockchain network.
Where can you stake crypto coins and tokens?
You can stake coins and tokens with crypto brokers or exchanges, on staking or DeFi platforms, or directly in the blockchain network. While staking your coins in the blockchain network requires technical knowledge and access to your own validator node, crypto brokers offer easy and direct access to staking.
Staking pools also allow you to join other delegators (investors) to increase your chance of staking rewards. Depending on your technical expertise and willingness to engage in complex processes, different options are available to start crypto staking.
Crypto staking with brokers like Bitpanda
If you want to use a crypto broker service, Bitpanda Staking offers an ideal solution. You can stake your crypto coins and tokens with just one click and earn up to 25% APY. The rewards are paid out weekly, and your assets are not tied to cumbersome lock-in periods.
Here’s a step-by-step guide to crypto staking with Bitpanda:
Register with the crypto broker of your choice: Create your account with a valid email address and a secure password to start trading and staking cryptocurrencies.
Buy or transfer a stakeable cryptocurrency: Load a crypto coin or token for staking, such as Ethereum (ETH) or Solana (SOL).
Stake your crypto assets: Navigate to your purchased asset, choose the staking option, and actively participate in the transaction validation in the blockchain network.
Benefit from weekly rewards: Sit back and enjoy the weekly staking rewards.